It's all a generalization of Linear Algebra!
Linear Algebra
: The study of vector spaces over fields.
Examples
0
R
R
x
R
R
x
R
x
R
Pictures
Generators
0
1
[1] [0] [0], [1]
[1] [0] [0] [0], [1], [0] [0] [0] [1]
Commutative Algebra
: The study of modules over commutative rings.
Examples:
Vector spaces are modules over fields (the field doesn't have to be
R
, it could be
Q
,
C
,
Z
p
, etc.)
Abelian groups are modules over the ring of integers,
Z
There are many other rings and modules.
Question:
We know how to decompose a vector space into products and how to give generators for a vector space. What about modules?